How is Onam Celebrated for 10 Days?

Onam, the grand harvest festival of Kerala, is celebrated with vibrant traditions, symbolizing unity and prosperity. The 10-day-long festival in 2024 will begin with Atham, leading up to the main day of Thiruvonam. This period is a time of joy for every Malayalee, marking the return of the mythical King Mahabali, who is believed to visit Kerala during this festive period. Lord Vishnu in the form of Vamana played a pivotal role in this legend, adding divine significance to Onam.

The 10-Day Onam Celebration

1. Atham (Day 1)
   Atham begins with the creation of the Athappookkalam, a floral arrangement laid out at the entrance of homes to welcome King Mahabali. As the days progress, the Pookkalam grows in size and intricacy, symbolizing growth and abundance.
2. Chithira (Day 2)
   More flowers are added to the Pookkalam. Homes are thoroughly cleaned, preparing for the rest of the celebration.
3. Chodhi (Day 3)
   Families start purchasing new clothes, known as Onakkodi, for the festival.
4. Vishakam (Day 4)
   Considered the most auspicious day to prepare for the grand feast, Onam Sadya preparations begin. Markets fill up with traditional ingredients.
5. Anizham (Day 5)
   This day witnesses the iconic Vallamkali or snake boat races in various parts of Kerala, symbolizing the competitive spirit and excitement of the festival.
6. Thriketa (Day 6)
   Malayalees begin family reunions and visit ancestral homes for celebrations.
7. Moolam (Day 7)
   Temple celebrations and special pooja begin, and local markets buzz with activity.
8. Pooradam (Day 8)
   The clay idols of Mahabali and Vamanan are placed in the courtyards and worshipped.
9. Uthradam (Day 9)
   Considered the eve of Onam, Uthradam is celebrated with great enthusiasm. Fresh produce is brought home, and the final preparations for the Thiruvonam Sadya are made.
10. Thiruvonam (Day 10)
    The grand culmination of Onam, Thiruvonam is a day of joy and togetherness. Families gather for the lavish Onam Sadya, a meal served on banana leaves, featuring over 26 traditional dishes like sambar, avial, payasam, and more. It is also the day of cultural performances like Pulikali (tiger dance) and Thiruvathirakali.

Traditional Onam Sadya

The Onam Sadya is the highlight of the festival, offering a sumptuous meal. Dishes like parippu curry, avial, kootu curry, and payasam are prepared with love and served on banana leaves. This feast is an essential part of the 10-day celebration.

Kerala Home Decor During Onam

During Onam, people focus on beautifying their homes, and Kerala’s handicrafts hold a special place in this process. Products such as Nettipattams, Kathakali statues, and elephant statues from Lalitam Crafts help bring the essence of Kerala’s culture into homes. These authentic decorations not only enhance the festive mood but also add traditional Kerala aesthetics to any home.

Celebrate the spirit of Onam 2024 by exploring Kerala handicrafts for your home decor and gifting to your loved ones. Lalitam Crafts offers a range of beautiful handicrafts that can transform your home into a haven of Kerala’s beauty during this festive season.

By embracing these traditions, you can celebrate Onam with a true sense of Kerala pride!